Showing posts with label historical. Show all posts
Showing posts with label historical. Show all posts

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Classroom Connections with David Elliott




TODAY'S READ

Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc

David Elliott, Author

HMH Books for Young Readers (March 26, 2019)
ISBN: 978-1328987594

For ages 14 to adult

Purchase at Amazon.com
Purchase at Barnes & Noble
Purchase via Indiebound.org






SYNOPSIS

Told through medieval poetic forms and in the voices of the people and objects in Joan of Arc’s life, (including her family and even the trees, clothes, cows, and candles of her childhood), Voices offers an unforgettable perspective on an extraordinary young woman. Along the way it explores timely issues such as gender, misogyny, and the peril of speaking truth to power. Before Joan of Arc became a saint, she was a girl inspired. It is that girl we come to know in Voices.


A PEEK INSIDE

© 2019 by David Elliott, from Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc (HMH Books for Young Readers)


ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Read David Elliott’s spotlight interview
on Today's Little Ditty HERE.

David Elliott is the author of over twenty picture books and novels for young people, including The New York Times bestselling And Here’s to You!. Other books include The Transmogrification of Roscoe Wizzle; Finn Throws a Fit; Baabwaa and Wooliam; the This ORQ series; and the poetry series On the Farm, In the Wild,  In the Sea, On the Wing and In the Past. His YA novel in verse Bull (2017) garnered six starred reviews and has been compared to Hamilton. Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc was released in March of this year. Before becoming a writer, David worked as an olive picker in Greece, a popsicle stick maker in Israel, and a singer in Mexico. He is a founding member of Lesley University’s Low Residency Program in Creative Writing, where he still teaches. Currently, David lives in New Hampshire with his wife and Dandie Dinmont terrier, Queequeg.


CLASSROOM CONNECTIONS

Why is bringing poetry into the classroom important?

Well, this is like asking why it’s important to bring math into the classroom, right? And I love that the question refers to bringing poetry into the classroom, rather than teaching it. Bringing poetry to young people is an act of love. If we’re not very careful, teaching it is like refusing to give a starving kid dinner until she can recite every ingredient that went into its preparation. There are so, so many reasons to get poetry into the ears and mouths and hearts of our younger citizens. Here is just one. Right now we’re all about STEM. It’s all STEM all the time. Hooray! We get it. STEM! STEM! STEM!

Yes, of course, we need great engineers, great doctors, great astronomers and mathematicians and coders. Nobody is arguing that we don’t. But if we’re going to get anywhere in this weary world we need engineers who can feel, doctors who can empathize with their patients, astronomers who can communicate the wonders of the universe to the rest of us, and mathematicians and coders who are firmly grounded in notions of what it means to be human. I can’t think of any better way to give our young women and men these skills than to sustain them with poetry. Carl Jung once defined a symbol as the best representation of that which cannot be represented. I think that’s an excellent definition of a poem. Of course, we can’t duplicate the experience of grief, or love, or jealousy, or rage, or astonishment, or confusion or any of it through metaphors, and syntax, and line breaks. But we can get close. And when we do, we get closer to all the human beings with whom we share the planet.

How might your book be incorporated into an educational curriculum?

I can think of many curricula where Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc might be an appropriate text. Medieval and European History, Women’s and Gender Studies, Creative Writing Classes. Mary Ann Cappiello, professor of language and literacy at Lesley University, did an excellent job of putting together a curriculum for a Women’s History and Gender Studies course. You can find it in School Library Journal’s “The Classroom Bookshelf.”  Here’s the link: http://www.theclassroombookshelf.com/2019/03/exploring-womens-history-and-gender-perspectives-through-voices-the-final-hours-of-joan-of-arc/

I’d love to see someone do a unit asking students to write their own biographies using the structure of Voices. First, allow the kids to get two or three of the forms used in the book under their belt. Then ask them to tell their lives through poems from the perspective of people who know them, as well as inanimate objects that mean something to them—bikes, helmets, barrettes, keyboards, violins, whatever. I might also ask them to pick one voice—in Voices, it’s Fire—that repeats throughout their biography.

Can you suggest a specific classroom exercise related to your book?

WRITING A TRIOLET (TREE-o-lay)

French. Dates from thirteenth century.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
  • Eight lines
  • The first and second lines form an unrhymed couplet.
  • The end words of lines one and two set the rhyme scheme.
  • Lines 1,3,5,7 rhyme. As do lines 2,4,6,8.
  • Line one is repeated at lines four and seven.
  • Line two repeated at line eight. In other words, the first two lines of the poem are also its last two lines.
Lines can be any length, but rhyming lines are of the same length.

LET'S TAKE A LOOK
How Great My Grief


How great my grief, my joys how few,
Since first it was my fate to know thee!
Have the slow years not brought to view
How great my grief, my joys how few,
Nor memory shaped old times anew,
Nor loving-kindness helped to show thee
How great my grief, my joys how few,
Since first it was my fate to know thee?

     – Thomas Hardy (1840-1928)
YOUR TURN

Take a look at “The Arrow” on page 124 in Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc. Though it has been shaped to form a concrete poem, it is, in fact, a triolet. Following the guidelines listed in the bullet points above, write a triolet in the voice of an object from your own life.  What does it have to say about you?

What is a simple, practical tip for teachers when it comes to incorporating poetry in the classroom?

When I was teaching I often began each session—no matter the content of the class—with a poem. We didn’t discuss it. I didn’t “teach” its meaning or say anything about its structure or the author. I simply read it, was silent for a moment, and then got on with the day’s lesson. Without fail if I forgot, the students—everybody from the shy girl sitting in the front row to the burly quarterback sitting at the back—complained, and bitterly. They didn’t know they needed it, but once they discovered they did, they craved it. Imagine what our country would be like if every day, every teacher from kindergarten through upper level graduate courses in cellular biology read one poem. Every class. Every day. We would be living in a different, a better country.

Can you recount a specific instance of when poetry impacted a student or group of students in a positive way?

In all my school visits I try to write a communal poem with whatever group I’m talking to. Here’s a recent one. Almost all the language of the poem came from the kids, a group of kindergarteners and first grades. They were thrilled.

Owl

I was flying, hunting, searching for prey.
I work by night, I sleep by day.
I turn my neck: I see the mole,
I take it back to my treetop hole.
Hoo! Hoo! Hoo! Hoo!

Years ago, I was teaching a college level intro to creative writing class. When we came to the unit on poetry we read Elizabeth Bishop’s “One Art.” I will never forget the expression on one of the student’s faces when we finished. She looked as if a light were shining on her, or, maybe, as if she had suddenly discovered that she was the light. That is one of my happiest memories, that little moment. And all we did was read the poem. We just read it.


CONNECT WITH DAVID ELLIOTT

Website: davidelliottbooks.com
Instagram: @davidelliott1234
Twitter: @davidelliott10

Look for BULL (click here to read the review on Today's Little Ditty), released last month in paperback.











Many thanks to David for participating in our Classroom Connections series for National Poetry Month, and for offering a copy of Voices: The Final Hours of Joan of Arc to one randomly selected TLD reader!

To enter, leave a comment below or send an email with the subject "Voices Giveaway" to TodaysLittleDitty (at) gmail (dot) com by Tuesday, April 30, 2019. Winners will be announced on Thursday, May 2nd, so be sure to check back to see if you've won!


 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Check out the other Classroom Connections posts and giveaways on offer this month by clicking the names below!


Digital art © 2018 by Miranda Barnes,
based on a line from "Ghazal" by Tracy K. Smith.



TO FOLLOW:

The best way to keep up with the Classroom Connections series is by subscribing to Today's Little Ditty via email, which you can do in the sidebar. I will also be announcing the posts on social media. Like me on Facebook and/or follow me on Twitter (also in the sidebar) to stay informed that way. Catch up with Classroom Connections posts you may have missed by clicking on the "It's time to INSPIRE" icon in the sidebar, or by visiting my "Poetry in the Classroom" board on Pinterest.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Classroom Connections with Debbie Levy




TODAY'S READ

This Promise of Change: One Girl's Story in the Fight for School Equality

Jo Ann Allen Boyce and Debbie Levy, Authors

Bloomsbury Children's Books (January 8, 2019)
ISBN: 978-1681198521

For age 10 to adult

Purchase at Amazon.com
Purchase at Barnes & Noble
Purchase via Indiebound.org




SYNOPSIS

In 1954 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that racially segregated schools violated the U.S. Constitution. This decision, Brown v. Board of Education, was a big and historic deal, but Supreme Court rulings do not enforce themselves. If Brown‘s promise of change was to become reality, people had to take action. And so in 1956, in the small town of Clinton, Tennessee, twelve African American high school students stepped up. Opposition in the white population soon turned into anger and violence, and even the Clinton 12 themselves wondered if the easier thing to do would be to go back to their old school. Jo Ann—clear-eyed, practical, and tolerant—found herself called on as a spokesperson for the group. But what about just being a regular teen? This is the story of her four months thrust into the national spotlight and as a trailblazer in history. Most people haven’t heard of the Clinton 12, but what they did in 1956 (a year before the Little Rock 9) was front-page news all over the nation. My co-author, Jo Ann Allen Boyce, was one of the Clinton 12, and we have worked together to tell her story. Like my book The Year of Goodbyes, this is nonfiction in verse, with primary archival materials and a good deal of backmatter features.


A PEEK INSIDE

To introduce the excerpt: Except for the introduction and for the back matter, This Promise of Change is written in verse—free verse and also some structured forms (such as sonnets, odes, ballads, pantoums). It took a while for my co-author and me to figure out how we might best tell the story. But I kept coming back to Jo Ann’s voice, and I felt inspired by her jazz background to suggest we do something that reflected her musicality.

But it wasn’t only that poetry fit Jo Ann; poetry also fit the story. I really like the compactness of poetry and I think poetry is great at conveying emotion and this is an emotional story. For example, there is a white pastor in Clinton, Rev. Paul Turner, who, after months of standing on the sidelines, risks his life to accompany Jo Ann and the other African American students to school. He’s beaten by a mob of white adults to within an inch of his life right outside the school. Jo Ann is driven home by police. Here’s that ride home in “Notes To Myself in the Squad Car.” Read it aloud!

Click on images to enlarge.

Copyright © 2019 by Jo Ann Allen Boyce and Debbie Levy, from THIS PROMISE OF CHANGE:
ONE GIRL’S STORY IN THE FIGHT FOR SCHOOL EQUALITY (Bloomsbury Children’s Books)


ABOUT THE AUTHOR


Debbie Levy is the author of more than 25 books of nonfiction, fiction, and poetry for young people, including New York Times best-selling I Dissent: Ruth Bader Ginsburg Makes Her Mark, winner of the Sydney Taylor Book Award and National Jewish Book Award. Her latest book is This Promise of Change: One Girl’s Story in the Fight for School Equality (with Jo Ann Allen Boyce; nonfiction-in-verse for middle grade/YA), Debbie is also the author of Soldier Song: A True Story of the Civil War, a Publishers Weekly, Huffington Post, and Bank Street College Best Book; We Shall Overcome: The Story of a Song, a Jane Addams Award Honor Book and Bank Street College Best Book; and The Year of Goodbyes, a Sydney Taylor Notable Book and Kirkus Reviews Best Book. A former lawyer and newspaper editor, Debbie lives in Maryland with her husband. They have two grown sons.


CLASSROOM CONNECTIONS

Why is bringing poetry into the classroom important?

Poetry provides an accessible way to bring hard things—difficult emotions, events, worries—to the surface, both in reading and in writing. I think narratives written poetry can be a great way to lead students into challenging subjects because poetry is open and airy, not dense and intimidating, and because a reader can sit down and tear through a book in one sitting, or read and digest it one poem at a time.

At the same time, it’s not only about hard things; poetry also provides a way to notice, really notice, everyday life and to infuse it with brightness, thoughtfulness, and humor (again, both in reading and in writing). Finally, I love the economy of poetic language and I think it’s important, as we guide students’ writing, to show that more isn’t necessarily better; that making every word count, as we must in poetry, is a practice that will make prose stronger, too; and that word choice isn’t only important, it’s fun!

Can you suggest a specific classroom exercise related to your book?

Imagine there’s one more student in the group of twelve, the Clinton 12 becomes the Clinton 13—and you are that thirteenth student. Write your own poem set in one of the pivotal moments in the story—either the night before the students first walk down the Hill to enter Clinton High School (Chapter 22), or that first walk itself (Chapter 23), or when white Clinton erupts during that first week of school, or after Thanksgiving when things get even worse. Use any of the poetic forms used in the book (see page 277 for the list).

How might your book be incorporated into an educational curriculum?

First, I’d suggest empathy exercises, in which students are putting themselves in the shoes of the Clinton 12. The exercise provided above is a start. Add others in which we are asking students to write poems and prose from the point of view of an imagined thirteenth student (or themselves) about how home life and family supported, or disappointed, that fictional student during the crisis; how the relationship with a friend or friends affected this fictional student; whether this student would prefer not to be part of the group of students desegregating Clinton High School.

Second, in a curriculum that connects the Civil Rights movement to the question of whose stories get told, discuss with the students why the desegregation crisis in Clinton 12 has been mostly lost to history: In Clinton, there was more nuance in the reaction and behaviors of the white leaders, both at the local and state levels, than in Little Rock, for example—so it’s a more complex story to tell. And in Little Rock, as later in the case of Ruby Bridges in New Orleans, there were iconic images—the famous photo of Elizabeth Eckford in Little Rock, the Norman Rockwell painting of Ruby Bridges—that became lodged in the public consciousness, something Clinton lacked.

What is a simple, practical tip for teachers when it comes to incorporating poetry in the classroom?

I’m a big fan of the Poetry Friday Anthology series of books, edited by Sylvia Vardell and Janet Wong, and not just because I have some poems in them! They provide weekly poems and related suggestions for helping students enjoy and learn from them.


CONNECT WITH DEBBIE LEVY

Website: www.debbielevybooks.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/debbie.levy.79
Twitter: @debbielevybooks
Instagram: debbielevybooks

Look for three more books from Debbie Levy coming out later this year:

Becoming RBG: Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s Journey to Justice (middle grade biography in graphic novel format) (Simon & Schuster), The Key from Spain: Flory Jagoda and Her Music (picture book biography) (Kar-Ben) and a fiction picture book titled Yiddish Saves the Day! (Apples & Honey Press).






Many thanks to Debbie for participating in our Classroom Connections series for National Poetry Month, and for offering a copy of This Promise of Change to one randomly selected TLD reader!

To enter, leave a comment below or send an email with the subject "This Promise Giveaway" to TodaysLittleDitty (at) gmail (dot) com by Tuesday, April 30, 2019. Winners will be announced on Thursday, May 2nd, so be sure to check back to see if you've won!


 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Check out the other Classroom Connections posts and giveaways on offer this month by clicking the names below!


Digital art © 2018 by Miranda Barnes,
based on a line from "Ghazal" by Tracy K. Smith.



TO FOLLOW:

The best way to keep up with the Classroom Connections series is by subscribing to Today's Little Ditty via email, which you can do in the sidebar. I will also be announcing the posts on social media. Like me on Facebook and/or follow me on Twitter (also in the sidebar) to stay informed that way. Catch up with Classroom Connections posts you may have missed by clicking on the "It's time to INSPIRE" icon in the sidebar, or by visiting my "Poetry in the Classroom" board on Pinterest.

Tuesday, April 2, 2019

Classroom Connections with Kip Wilson




TODAY'S READ

White Rose

Kip Wilson, Author

Versify (April 2, 2019)
ISBN: 978-1328594433

For ages 12 and up

Purchase at Amazon.com
Purchase at Barnes & Noble
Purchase via Indiebound.org






SYNOPSIS

Disillusioned by the propaganda of Nazi Germany, Sophie Scholl, her brother, and his fellow soldiers formed the White Rose, a group that wrote and distributed anonymous letters criticizing the Nazi regime and calling for action from their fellow German citizens. The following year, Sophie and her brother were arrested for treason and interrogated for information about their collaborators. This debut novel recounts the lives of Sophie and her friends and highlights their brave stand against fascism in Nazi Germany.


A PEEK INSIDE

SELFLESSNESS
Letter to Fritz, June 1940

Dear Fritz,

People shouldn’t be
    ambivalent
about the world around
them simply because
everyone else
is ambivalent.

People who
    refuse
to open their eyes
are more than ambivalent—
they are guilty.

How can we expect
    justice
in this world
if we’re not prepared to
sacrifice ourselves
for what’s right?


Copyright © 2019 by Kip Wilson, used by permission of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.


ABOUT THE AUTHOR


Kip Wilson is the Poetry Editor of the Young Adult Review Network and holds a Ph.D. in German Literature. In 2017, she won the PEN/New England Susan P. Bloom Discovery Award, and her work has appeared in several children’s literary magazines.


CLASSROOM CONNECTIONS

Why is bringing poetry into the classroom important?

Poetry is a form of writing and reading, but it’s also a form of art. It’s a great way to get kids to notice the world around them and to say more with less. Because poetry is generally less wordy, it’s also a great way to engage less enthusiastic readers. They’ll find they can make it through an entire novel in verse with much more ease than a comparable prose novel, giving them a sense of accomplishment. Also, with so many easily definable forms of poetry to try out, everyone can write something.

How might your book be incorporated into an educational curriculum?

Because White Rose is a historical novel based on true events as well as a novel in verse, it fits in well both to the ELA and Social Studies curricula. My publisher created a fantastic educator guide (available at http://www.kipwilsonwrites.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/WhiteRose.NotBeSilent.pdf), which can be used to teach White Rose alongside We Will Not Be Silent, an award-winning work of nonfiction about the group. Beyond all that though, the message of the White Rose to speak up for marginalized groups is an especially important one today for teens getting involved in social justice.

Can you suggest a specific classroom exercise related to your book?

I loved Nikki Grimes’ book One Last Word, in which she uses lines from poems from the Harlem Renaissance to create new, timely poems using the Golden Shovel poetic form. In a Golden Shovel, each line in the new poem ends with a word from the original poem, so that, for instance, each of the words in Jean Toomer’s line, “Thunder blossoms gorgeously above our heads,” from “Storm Ending” appear as the last words in each line of Nikki Grimes’ poem, “Truth.”

Students should use the first line from the above poem from White Rose to create a Golden Shovel poem of your own, so that each line ends with the following words:

people
shouldn’t
be
ambivalent
about
the
world
around
them
simply
because
everyone
else
is
ambivalent

What is a simple, practical tip for teachers when it comes to incorporating poetry in the classroom?

I love “The Slowdown” podcast with Traci K. Smith. She delivers a bit of commentary along with a poem (each weekday by a different author) that forces me to take five minutes out of my day to slow down and listen and reflect. I love that it arrives in my inbox in the morning right as I’m getting ready for my day. The content of this particular podcast is aimed at adults, but the idea would transfer well into the classroom: once everyone’s settled at their desks to begin the day, give them a little commentary and then read them a poem.

Can you recount a specific instance of when poetry impacted a student or group of students in a positive way?

I have been loving the reactions around the country to students reading The Poet X by Elizabeth Acevedo. This award-winning novel in verse is revolutionary in so many ways. I’ve seen Elizabeth perform her poetry, so I can attest to the way her words energized the entire audience, but more than that, the way she was able to get her own experience on the page for girls like her to be able to see themselves is simply incredible. What a way to empower students! 


CONNECT WITH KIP WILSON

Website: http://www.kipwilsonwrites.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/kiperoo
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kipwilsonwrites


Please help me thank Kip for participating in our Classroom Connections series for National Poetry Month by leaving a comment below.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Check out the other Classroom Connections posts and giveaways on offer this month by clicking the names below!

  • Eric Ode (Otters, Snails and Tadpole Tails: Poems from the Wetlands)

Digital art © 2018 by Miranda Barnes,
based on a line from "Ghazal" by Tracy K. Smith.



TO FOLLOW:

The best way to keep up with the Classroom Connections series is by subscribing to Today's Little Ditty via email, which you can do in the sidebar. I will also be announcing the posts on social media. Like me on Facebook and/or follow me on Twitter (also in the sidebar) to stay informed that way. Catch up with Classroom Connections posts you may have missed by clicking on the "It's time to INSPIRE" icon in the sidebar, or by visiting my "Poetry in the Classroom" board on Pinterest.